See guêpe on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "pègue"
},
{
"word": "pégué"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Insectes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe algérien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe marocain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bas allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bavarois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cornique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en franc-comtois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en guajiro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mannois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en oubykh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pandunia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pirahã",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en plodarisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en poitevin-saintongeais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sranan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tourangeau",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Modèle étyl sans langue précisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ê en français",
"orig": "ê en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "nom vernaculaire de la méduse la plus venimeuse : cuboméduse",
"word": "guêpe de mer"
},
{
"sense": "nom vernaculaire d’un insecte, le grand sirex",
"word": "guêpe du bois"
},
{
"word": "guêpe-mouche"
},
{
"word": "guêper"
},
{
"word": "guêpier"
},
{
"word": "guêpière"
},
{
"word": "nid de guêpes"
},
{
"sense": "taille extrêmement fine",
"word": "taille de guêpe"
},
{
"word": "vespiforme"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français guespe, issu de l’ancien français guespe, wespe, wespa, issu (par croisement avec le francique *wapsa (« guêpe »)) du latin vespa (sens identique), devenu *wespa ^([1]). Dérivé de l’Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *u̯obhsā .",
"→ voir la famille étymologique de vespa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "guêpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "frelon"
},
{
"word": "guêpe cartonnière"
},
{
"word": "guêpe maçonne"
},
{
"word": "guêpe papetière"
},
{
"word": "guêpe potière"
},
{
"word": "pompile"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "les gens faibles et pauvres se trouvent mal d’imiter ceux qui ont de la force ou des richesses",
"word": "où la guêpe a passé le moucheron demeure"
},
{
"word": "pas folle la guêpe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Plusieurs espèces de guêpes vivent en société comme les abeilles."
},
{
"text": "Il a été piqué par une guêpe."
},
{
"ref": "JacquesGoût, 250 réponses aux questions d’un ami des abeilles, 2008",
"text": "L’abeille et la guêpe ne se ressemblent que de loin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Insecte de l’ordre des hyménoptères (sous-classe des ptérygotes, groupe des néoptères)."
],
"id": "fr-guêpe-fr-noun-sT-7x7yf",
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles héraldiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "D’azur à 3 guêpes d’or, qui est de La Vespière→ voir illustration « armoiries à 3 guêpes »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’animal du même nom dans les armoiries."
],
"id": "fr-guêpe-fr-noun-HFlhR98w",
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "yn ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-guêpe.ogg/Fr-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "FR-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/FR-guêpe.ogg/FR-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FR-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Aquitaine)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p], [ɡaɛ̯p",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.oga",
"ipa": "ɡʲae̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Qc-guêpe.oga/Qc-guêpe.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (La Tuque)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Qc-guêpe.ogg/Qc-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nord)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "arëz"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Wespe"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wöpse"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Weps"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wispel"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wipsche"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wipse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dabbūr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَبُّور"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zunbūr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زُنْبُور"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"roman": "būzanzal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوزنزل"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "rzūziyya",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رزوزية"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kret",
"word": "կրետ"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "amo"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "һағыҙаҡ"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "liztor"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wepsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vepsn"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "аса"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "gwespedenn"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"word": "iweṛẓaẓẓi"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "黃蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "huángfēng",
"word": "黄蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "malbeol",
"word": "말벌"
},
{
"lang": "Cornique",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "gohi"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hveps"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "avispa"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "vespo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "herilane"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ampiainen"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-comtois",
"lang_code": "fc",
"word": "vépre"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "vépa"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "touna"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "ealjebij"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "meeps"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "foiche"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avespa"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avéspora"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nespra"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "gésp"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "ghépe"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "qhépe"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cacynen"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "picwnen"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "bzipi",
"word": "ბზიკი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "sfíka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφήκα"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "sféx",
"word": "σφήξ"
},
{
"lang": "Guajiro",
"lang_code": "guc",
"word": "koʼoi"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "צרעה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "darázs"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "тигээйи"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "vespo"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "geitungur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "suzumebachi",
"word": "雀蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hachi",
"word": "蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "сары чибин"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "аары"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "vebra"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "телижибин"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "lapsene"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "vapsene"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "vapsva"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "širšė"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "żunżan"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "shellan cabbyl"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucatèque",
"lang_code": "yua",
"word": "xux"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wesp"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "vrèpe"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "vêpe"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "veps"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "kvefs"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "vèspa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "guèspa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "beca"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "vespra"
},
{
"lang": "Oubykh",
"lang_code": "uby",
"word": "bżaːm̲á"
},
{
"lang": "Pandunia",
"lang_code": "pandunia",
"word": "vespe"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zanbur",
"word": "زنبور"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "wépe"
},
{
"lang": "Pirahã",
"lang_code": "myp",
"word": "xigábai"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bèschpe"
},
{
"lang": "Poitevin-saintongeais",
"lang_code": "poitevin-saintongeais",
"word": "ghàepe"
},
{
"lang": "Poitevin-saintongeais",
"lang_code": "poitevin-saintongeais",
"word": "basane"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "viespe"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vievssis"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dorefadola"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'orefadola"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "binbin"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "waswasi"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "geting"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kuḷavi",
"word": "குளவி"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kiyik qurt"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "yaban qurt"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "шөпшә"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vosa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "сăпса"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "gêpe"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "yaban arısı"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "ary"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "ong vẽ"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "wesse"
}
],
"word": "guêpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "pègue"
},
{
"word": "pégué"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Insectes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Modèle étyl sans langue précisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ê en français",
"orig": "ê en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français guespe, issu de l’ancien français guespe, wespe, wespa, issu (par croisement avec le francique *wapsa (« guêpe »)) du latin vespa (sens identique), devenu *wespa ^([1]). Dérivé de l’Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *u̯obhsā .",
"→ voir la famille étymologique de vespa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je guêpe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on guêpe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je guêpe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on guêpe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de guêper."
],
"id": "fr-guêpe-fr-verb-EAhBvJy0"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de guêper."
],
"id": "fr-guêpe-fr-verb-zCHHjb0S"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de guêper."
],
"id": "fr-guêpe-fr-verb-V862ynNT"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de guêper."
],
"id": "fr-guêpe-fr-verb-wfNTx9N6"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de guêper."
],
"id": "fr-guêpe-fr-verb-SQhm-y56"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "yn ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-guêpe.ogg/Fr-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "FR-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/FR-guêpe.ogg/FR-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FR-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Aquitaine)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p], [ɡaɛ̯p",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.oga",
"ipa": "ɡʲae̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Qc-guêpe.oga/Qc-guêpe.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (La Tuque)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Qc-guêpe.ogg/Qc-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nord)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "guêpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "pègue"
},
{
"word": "pégué"
}
],
"categories": [
"Insectes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arabe algérien",
"Traductions en arabe marocain",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en bas allemand",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bavarois",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chaoui",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en cornique",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en franc-comtois",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en guajiro",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en mannois",
"Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en oubykh",
"Traductions en pandunia",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en pirahã",
"Traductions en plodarisch",
"Traductions en poitevin-saintongeais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en sranan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en tourangeau",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Wiktionnaire:Modèle étyl sans langue précisée",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"ê en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "nom vernaculaire de la méduse la plus venimeuse : cuboméduse",
"word": "guêpe de mer"
},
{
"sense": "nom vernaculaire d’un insecte, le grand sirex",
"word": "guêpe du bois"
},
{
"word": "guêpe-mouche"
},
{
"word": "guêper"
},
{
"word": "guêpier"
},
{
"word": "guêpière"
},
{
"word": "nid de guêpes"
},
{
"sense": "taille extrêmement fine",
"word": "taille de guêpe"
},
{
"word": "vespiforme"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français guespe, issu de l’ancien français guespe, wespe, wespa, issu (par croisement avec le francique *wapsa (« guêpe »)) du latin vespa (sens identique), devenu *wespa ^([1]). Dérivé de l’Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *u̯obhsā .",
"→ voir la famille étymologique de vespa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "guêpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "frelon"
},
{
"word": "guêpe cartonnière"
},
{
"word": "guêpe maçonne"
},
{
"word": "guêpe papetière"
},
{
"word": "guêpe potière"
},
{
"word": "pompile"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "les gens faibles et pauvres se trouvent mal d’imiter ceux qui ont de la force ou des richesses",
"word": "où la guêpe a passé le moucheron demeure"
},
{
"word": "pas folle la guêpe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Plusieurs espèces de guêpes vivent en société comme les abeilles."
},
{
"text": "Il a été piqué par une guêpe."
},
{
"ref": "JacquesGoût, 250 réponses aux questions d’un ami des abeilles, 2008",
"text": "L’abeille et la guêpe ne se ressemblent que de loin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Insecte de l’ordre des hyménoptères (sous-classe des ptérygotes, groupe des néoptères)."
],
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Meubles héraldiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "D’azur à 3 guêpes d’or, qui est de La Vespière→ voir illustration « armoiries à 3 guêpes »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’animal du même nom dans les armoiries."
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "yn ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-guêpe.ogg/Fr-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "FR-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/FR-guêpe.ogg/FR-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FR-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Aquitaine)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p], [ɡaɛ̯p",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.oga",
"ipa": "ɡʲae̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Qc-guêpe.oga/Qc-guêpe.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (La Tuque)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Qc-guêpe.ogg/Qc-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nord)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "arëz"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Wespe"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wöpse"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Weps"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wispel"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wipsche"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Wipse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dabbūr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَبُّور"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zunbūr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زُنْبُور"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"roman": "būzanzal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوزنزل"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "rzūziyya",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رزوزية"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kret",
"word": "կրետ"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "amo"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "һағыҙаҡ"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "liztor"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wepsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarois",
"lang_code": "bar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vepsn"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "аса"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "gwespedenn"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"word": "iweṛẓaẓẓi"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "黃蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "huángfēng",
"word": "黄蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "malbeol",
"word": "말벌"
},
{
"lang": "Cornique",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "gohi"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hveps"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "avispa"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "vespo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "herilane"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ampiainen"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-comtois",
"lang_code": "fc",
"word": "vépre"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "vépa"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "touna"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "ealjebij"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "meeps"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "foiche"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avespa"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avéspora"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nespra"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "gésp"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "ghépe"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "qhépe"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cacynen"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "picwnen"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "bzipi",
"word": "ბზიკი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "sfíka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφήκα"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "sféx",
"word": "σφήξ"
},
{
"lang": "Guajiro",
"lang_code": "guc",
"word": "koʼoi"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "צרעה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "darázs"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "тигээйи"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "vespo"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "geitungur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "suzumebachi",
"word": "雀蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hachi",
"word": "蜂"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "сары чибин"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "аары"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "vebra"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "телижибин"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "lapsene"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "vapsene"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "vapsva"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "širšė"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "żunżan"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "shellan cabbyl"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucatèque",
"lang_code": "yua",
"word": "xux"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wesp"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "vrèpe"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "vêpe"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "veps"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "kvefs"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "vèspa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "guèspa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "beca"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "vespra"
},
{
"lang": "Oubykh",
"lang_code": "uby",
"word": "bżaːm̲á"
},
{
"lang": "Pandunia",
"lang_code": "pandunia",
"word": "vespe"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zanbur",
"word": "زنبور"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "wépe"
},
{
"lang": "Pirahã",
"lang_code": "myp",
"word": "xigábai"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bèschpe"
},
{
"lang": "Poitevin-saintongeais",
"lang_code": "poitevin-saintongeais",
"word": "ghàepe"
},
{
"lang": "Poitevin-saintongeais",
"lang_code": "poitevin-saintongeais",
"word": "basane"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vespa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "viespe"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vievssis"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dorefadola"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'orefadola"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "binbin"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "waswasi"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "geting"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kuḷavi",
"word": "குளவி"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "kiyik qurt"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "yaban qurt"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "шөпшә"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vosa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "сăпса"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "gêpe"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "yaban arısı"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "ary"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "оса"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "ong vẽ"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "wesse"
}
],
"word": "guêpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "pègue"
},
{
"word": "pégué"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Insectes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"Wiktionnaire:Modèle étyl sans langue précisée",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"ê en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français guespe, issu de l’ancien français guespe, wespe, wespa, issu (par croisement avec le francique *wapsa (« guêpe »)) du latin vespa (sens identique), devenu *wespa ^([1]). Dérivé de l’Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *u̯obhsā .",
"→ voir la famille étymologique de vespa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je guêpe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on guêpe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je guêpe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on guêpe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de guêper."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de guêper."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de guêper."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de guêper."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guêper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de guêper."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "yn ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-guêpe.ogg/Fr-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "FR-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/FR-guêpe.ogg/FR-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FR-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Aquitaine)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p], [ɡaɛ̯p",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.oga",
"ipa": "ɡʲae̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Qc-guêpe.oga/Qc-guêpe.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (La Tuque)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡaɪ̯p",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Qc-guêpe.ogg/Qc-guêpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qc-guêpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guêpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav",
"ipa": "ɡɛːp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-guêpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nord)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-guêpe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "guêpe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guêpe meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.